Physics-based dynamic model for the electro-thermal actuation of bio-inspired twisted spiral artificial muscles (TSAMs)

نویسندگان

چکیده

The reversible texture modulation behavior of cephalopods is driven by cutaneous muscles known as papillae. These papillae lead to the generation complex dynamic 3D shapes on skin that allows them camouflage their surroundings and optimize swimming efficiency reducing hydrodynamic drag. In a recent work, we developed Twisted Spiral Artificial Muscles (TSAMs) mimic muscles. TSAMs are flat Archimedean spirals manufactured from inexpensive polymer fishing lines, able provide output strains almost 2000% with an input voltage only 0.02 V/mm. this study extend simple actuation static model proposed in our previous work physics-based describes time varying electro-thermal TSAMs. experimentally validated two types excellent agreement observed between theoretical experimental results. predict vertical displacement value voltage, given geometrical, thermal, electrical properties source materials. This essential tailor control TSAMs-based smart devices such self-morphing skins, displays. • Physics-based for Electro-thermal bio-inspired twisted spiral artificial (TSAMs). modelled using second-order spring-mass-damper system. Excellent results sA sensitivity analysis highlights parameters most influence performance TSAM.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Polymer

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1873-2291', '0032-3861']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polymer.2021.123642